Do You Know This Man?
IN THE NAME OF ALMIGHTY GOD, THE MERCIFUL, THE
COMPASSIONATE
History has recorded the appearance and deeds of many
religious leaders: Moses, Jesus Christ, Zoroaster, and Abraham, to name just a
few. There have also been many self-proclaimed prophets and messengers, each of
whom has claimed to bring a divine revelation for mankind. Some have proven to
be false, and others have been forgotten. But there is one religious leader who
stands alone, an unlettered man who transmitted a revelation from God that
literally changed the course of history and the destinies of a major portion of
mankind: Muhammad, the Prophet and Messenger of God.
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA confirms:
"...a mass of detail in the early sources shows
that he
was an honest and upright man who had gained
the respect
and loyalty of others who were likewise
honest and upright
men." (Vol. 12)
BERNARD SHAW said about him:
"He must be called the Savior of humanity I
believe
that if a man like him were to assume the dictatorship
of
he modern world, he would succeed in solving
its problems
in a way that would bring it much-needed
peace and
happiness." (The Genuine Islam,
Singapore, Vol. 1, No.
X. 1936)
He was by far the most remarkable man that ever set foot on this earth. He preached a religion, founded
a state, built a nation, laid down a moral code, initiated numerous social and
political reforms, established a powerful and dynamic society to practice and
represent his teachings, and completely revolutionized the worlds of human
thought and behavior for all time to come.
"HIS NAME IS MUHAMMED"
May the Peace of God Be upon Him (PBUH)
Born in Arabia in the year 570 CE, Muhammad started
his mission of preaching Islam, the religion of truth and the submission of man
to one God, at the age of forty and died at the age of sixty-three.
During the short twenty-three year
period of his prophethood, Muhammad changed the entire Arabian peninsula
forever. Within the space of one generation, the vast majority of people went
from paganism and idolatry to devout and strict monotheism, from tribal
quarrels and wars to national solidarity and cohesion, from drunkenness and
debauchery to sobriety and piety, from lawlessness and anarchy to a lifestyle
characterized by discipline, from moral bankruptcy to the highest standards of
moral excellence. Human history has never seen such a complete transformation
of a people or a place before or since--and just IMAGINE that all of these
unbelievable wonders took place in JUST OVER TWO DECADES and because of the
efforts of one man.
The renowned historian Lamartine, when speaking on the
essentials of human greatness, wonders:
"If greatness of purpose, smallness of
means and astounding results are the three criteria of human genius, who could
dare to compare any great man in modern history with Muhammad? The most famous
men created arms, laws and empires only They founded, if anything
at all, no more than material powers which
often crumbled away before their eyes. This man moved not only armies, legislation,
empires, peoples and dynasties but millions of men in one-third of the
then-inhabited world; and more than that, he moved the altars, the gods, the
religions, the ideas, the beliefs and souls.... his forbearance in victory, his
ambition, which was entirely devoted to one idea and in no manner striving for
an empire; his endless prayers; his mystic conversations with God; his death
and his triumph after death; all these attest not to
an imposture but to a firm conviction which
gave him the power to restore a dogma. This dogma was two-fold: he unity of God
and the immateriality of God-the former telling what God is, the latter telling
what God is not; the one overthrowing false gods with the sword, the other
starting an idea with the words.
Philosopher, orator, apostle, legislator, warrior,
conqueror of ideas, restorer of rational dogmas, of a cult without images, the
founder of twenty terrestrial empires and of one spiritual empire: that is
MUHAMMAD.
As regards all the standards by which human greatness
may be measured, we may well ask IS THERE ANY MAN GREATER THAN HE? "
(Lamartine: Histoire
de la Turquie, Paris, 1854 Vol. 11, pp. 276-277).
The world has had its share of great personalities.
But these were one-sided figures who distinguished themselves in only one or
two fields, such as religious thought or military leadership. The lives and
teachings of these great personalities are shrouded in the mists of time. There
is so
much speculation about the time and place of
their birth, the mode and style of their life, the nature and detail of their
teachings, and the degree and measure of their success or failure that it is
impossible for humanity to reconstruct accurately the lives and teachings of
these men.
Not so this man. The Prophet Muhammad
accomplished so much in so many fields of human thought and behavior in the
fullest blaze of human history. Every detail of his private life and public
utterances has been accurately documented and faithfully preserved to our day
The
authenticity of the records so preserved are
vouched for not only by the faithful followers but even by his prejudiced
critics.
Muhammad was a religious teacher, a social reformer, a
moral guide, an administrative colossus, a faithful friend, a wonderful
companion, a devoted husband, a loving father—all in one. No other man in
history ever excelled or equaled him in any of these different aspects of
life—but it was only for the selfless personality of Muhammad to achieve such
incredible perfection’s.
Mahatma
Gandhi, speaking on the character of Muhammad, says in young India:
“I
wanted to know the best of one who holds today undisputed sway over the hearts
of millions of mankind…I became more than convinced that it was not the sword
that won a place for Islam in those days in the scheme of life. It was the
rigid simplicity, the utter self-effacement of the Prophet, the scrupulous
regard for his pledges, his intrepidness, his fearlessness, his absolute trust
in God and in his own mission. These and not the sword carried everything
before them and surmounted every obstacle.
When
I closed the 2nd volume (of the Prophet’s biography) I was sorry
there was not more for me to read of the great life.”
Thomas
Carlyle, in his Heroes and Hero-worship, was simply amazed as to “how one man
single-handedly could weld warrin tribes and
wandering Bedouins into a most powerful and civilized nation in less than two
decades.”
Diwan
Chand Sharma wrote: “Muhammad was the soul of kindness and his influence was
felt and never forgotten by those around him.” (DC Sharma, The Prophets of the
East, Calcutta 1935, pp.12)
Edward
Gibbon and Simon Ockley, speaking on the profession
of Islam write: “I believe in one God, and Mahomet, a Apostle of God” is the simple and invariable
profession Islam. The intellectual image of the Deity has never been degraded
by any visible idol; the honor of the Prophet has never transgressed the
measure of human virtues; and his living precepts have restrained the gratitude
of his disciples within the bounds or reason and religion.” (History of the
Saracen Empires, London, 1870,p.54).
Muhammad
was nothing more or less than a human being. But he was a man with a noble
mission, one which was to unite all human beings on the worship of the one and only
God to teach them the way to honest and upright living based on the commands of
God. He always described himself as “a servant and a messenger of God,” and
every single of his actions proclaimed loudly the truth of this phrase.
Speaking
on the aspect of equality before God in Islam, the famous Indian poetess
Sarojini Naidu says: “It was the first religion that preached and practiced
democracy for, in the first mosque when the call for prayer is sounded and
worshippers are gathered together, the democracy of Islam is embodied five
times a day when the peasant and king kneel side by side and proclaim: “God
Alone is Great.” I have been struck over and over again by this indivisible
unity of Islam that makes man instinctively a brother. (S. Naidu, “Ideals of
Islam,” Vide Speaches and ,
Madras, 1918, p.169).
In
the words of Prof. Hurgronje: “The League of Nations
founded by the prophet of Islam put the principle of international unity and
human brotherhood on such universal foundations as to show candle to other
nations… the fact is that no nation of the world can show a parallel to what
Islam has done towards the realization of the idea of the League of Nations.”
The
world has not hesitated to raise to divinity individuals whose lives and
missions have been lost in legend. Historically speaking, none of these legends
achieved even a fraction of what Muhammad accomplished. And all of his striving
was for the sole purpose of uniting mankind for the worship of the one God on
the codes of moral excellence. Muhammad or his followers never at any time
claimed that he was son of God, a God-incarnate, or a man having a divine
nature- he always was and is even today considered as only a human messenger
chosen by God.
Michael
H. Hart, in his recently published book on the rating of individuals who have
contributed towards the benefit and upliftment of mankind writes; “My choice of
Muhammad to lead the list of the world’s most influential persons may surprise
some readers and may be questioned by others, but he was the only man in
history who was supremely successful on both the religious and secular levels.
(M.H. Hart, the 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History, New
York, 1978, pp.33)
Today,
even after a lapse of fourteen centuries, the life and teachings of Muhammad
have survived without the slightest loss, alteration, or interpolation. They
offer the same undying hope for treating mankind’s many ills that they did when
he was alive. This is not a claim of Muhammad’s followers but also the inescapable
conclusion reached by a critical and unbiased study of human history.
Maybe
it is time for you to get to know this outstanding person who has influenced
the life of billions of people over the last fourteen hundreds
years. He could also change your life.